Friday, April 01, 2011

Death of short wave imminent

Amateur radio as we know it could be extinct by the year 2020. That is the only possible conclusion to draw from an unpublished EU policy document that has been leaked to several ham radio bloggers including myself. The document proposes that existing RFI standards protecting the short wave frequencies be torn up as "preventing the use or increasing the cost of essential technology in order to protect the activities of a small number of hobbyists makes no political sense." This policy has already been unofficially in place at the UK's Ofcom, which was one of the major contributors to the report.

The report suggests that withdrawing the standards relating to short wave RFI would save significant costs by removing the need to deal with complaints about interference. It also suggests that the UK Telecommunications Act (and similar laws in other EU countries) be amended to remove any right to protection from interference of the broadcast, amateur or CB services.

To support its recommendations the report claims that "short wave broadcasting is in rapid decline, with most broadcasters moving to the internet" and that "the intended use of Citizens Band as a personal communications service has largely been replaced by cellphone usage." Amateur radio, it says, carries "little communication of any importance that could not be made using the telephone, cellular network or the internet." The main use of ham radio, it suggests, is "largely recreational" and could be replaced by "online simulations and VOIP chat services." Hams could also make more use of the largely interference-free bands above 400MHz which otherwise could be sold to commercial users. Radio amateurs "could still experiment with radio in the time-honoured manner, they just should not expect to be able to enjoy interference-free reception on the short waves."

The reason for the desire to remove the protection of our frequencies becomes clear when you read the part of the report that describes forthcoming technologies that are expected to cause problems with RFI compliance. In order to meet carbon emissions targets and deal with expected power shortages caused by the early closure of nuclear power plants in countries such as Germany, the EU plans to introduce smart grids in all European nations by 2020. These smart grids use BPL technology to communicate with smart meters in each individual home. The smart meters, in turn, use PLT technology to communicate with smart devices in order to regulate their use. When demand for electricity is high, power cuts or the switching on of expensive standby power stations can be avoided by shutting off inessential devices instead. Examples of inessential devices given in the report include amateur radio linear amplifiers - assuming it's still possible to hear anything on short wave over the BPL and PLT QRM in the first place.

The EU is also proposing that 80% of properties in member states should be equipped with solar panels by 2020. To achieve this target, installation costs will be heavily subsidized by governments, which clearly want to cut costs as far as possible. Estimates produced by a Chinese manufacturer of solar power systems suggest the cost saving that would result from eliminating the need for RFI suppression circuits in the power converters would amount to 4 billion Euro for the whole of Europe.

The report concludes that "the cost of protecting the short wave spectrum from interference from technologies that are essential to be installed throughout Europe in the next decade to meet emissions targets and maintain the well-being of all European citizens is quite simply prohibitive" and urges that EU Commissioners pass the necessary laws by 1st April 2012.

14 comments:

  1. Nice one Julian - you're sure to raise a few people's blood pressure with this... until the penny drops. It brightened me up as I'm still infront of the PC working at 02h00.

    73 de Richard F5VJD

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  2. Ahh yes, then I remembered, while it's 31 March here in NJ, you've already made it to 1 April. Nice going, Julian - thanks for the smile! Larry W2LJ

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  3. Julian, You had my blood boiling until I read the target date for enactment at the end. Good Job and thanks for the chuckle.

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  4. Julian, You play the role of the curmudgeon so convincingly I walked right into that one!

    well done sir, 73
    Mike kd8jhj

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  5. Nasty, nasty, nasty. We've got a bill in our Congress right now that would "require" our FCC to auction off a portion of the amateur 440 band "at the end of 10 year", so this got me, hook, line, and sinker.

    I was really wondering when I got to the part about "inessential devices" including power amps. (Wouldn't it actually be "non-essential"?)

    Thanks for the 1.5 hour early introduction to what I probably have to face tomorrow.

    Lynn (D) - KJ4ERJ

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  6. Hi Julian, ha ha ha, you can't fool me. ;-) 73 Paul

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  7. Hi Julian!

    That was a really good one. I really believed it until I read about the amplifier as an example, and with the date it was obvious.

    Have a really nice weekend !

    Eric SA5BKE

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  8. Did have me worried for a minute-then I remembered the date- Nice article!!

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  9. Well done Julian, the only real problem is that much of what you have written could so easily make its way into policy within the rather divorced-from-reality EU bodies.

    Let's all hope that some sense can prevail in the end.

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  10. Very good Julian. You little Devil!!

    Chris
    G0BHX

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  11. Hi Julian, I already suspected this kind of posting from you. So I did read it with a great smile on my face. good one....73, Bas

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  12. Oh MY! Humor is running rampant in the northern climes....gud on ya matey!

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